Aviophobia, or fear of flying, is manageable though nerve-wracking

Having a fear of flying is very common. 

Also called aviophobia, a fear of flying can make traveling extremely nerve-wracking and unenjoyable. 

Luckily, there are ways of coping and easing anxiety for a peaceful flight. 

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Below are fear-reducing strategies for your next flight that will keep you occupied and give you a plan for coping. 

Captain Tom Bunn, a retired pilot and licensed therapist, established SOAR, a program aimed at helping everyone fly successfully, in 1982. He's since assisted thousands of people as they conquer their fear. 

Bunn said there is a series of steps he works on with his clients. He encourages them to first try to meet the pilot when boarding.

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"Giving up control is a major issue, and if you can meet the person that has the control, it’s kind of like you then have a kinship with the person who does have the control," Bunn said. "You find out they’re real — not just a voice."

If you are traveling with someone else, lean on that person for extra support.  

Before your trip, let the person know about your fears and whether there are things that you know help you. Share these things with your travel party, so they'll know what to do if you get anxious. 

Just having someone else there that you are comfortable with can provide a calming presence for you. 

Being distracted can help you forget that you are even on a plane. Bring things with you on the plane that you know you will enjoy and can spend a lot of time using. 

For example, if there are movies or TV shows you have wanted to watch, download them to your phone or other electronic device before you board, so that they will be ready to go when you’re on the plane. 

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This can kill a lot of time during the flight. Just make sure to pack your headphones, too!

Books are another great thing to bring on flights, as well as crosswords and coloring books. 

If you are traveling with someone else, you could also bring a card game to play together. 

Focusing on your breathing with different meditation techniques is another way to calm the nerves.

There is a specific exercise that Bunn encourages clients to practice in order to lower stress hormones once they build up. 

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"It’s an exercise I call ‘5, 4, 3, 2, 1,’" Bunn said. "You will first find something to focus on, more or less straight ahead, and use that as your focus point."

Count five things you can see, hear and touch, said the captain. Then, count to four things you can see, hear and touch — and so on, down until you get to one.

"It takes about two minutes, and by the time you do that — the stress hormones are pretty much gone, maybe totally gone," Bunn said. 

"And the particular thing about stress hormones is that when they’re kicking around, it forces you to focus on something that’s problematic. So if you keep focusing on it, you increase stress hormones. But if you can get rid of the stress hormones by using the ‘5, 4, 3, 2, 1’ — then your mind is free to focus where you want to."

Taking time to do research about planes before getting on one can help you be more confident about your flight. 

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Look into how planes function and the safety features that are in place. This basic understanding of aircraft could make a big difference to you during your travels and help you feel safer when you are in the air. 

When it comes to the stats, there is a very small chance of a plane crash happening. The chances of dying in a crash are actually about one in 11 million, according to many sources. 

Another scary factor often involved with flying is turbulence. When turbulence occurs, depending on its severity, it can sometimes make for a scary and bumpy ride. 

Understanding what turbulence is can put your mind at ease. Turbulence happens when there is some sort of change in the air movement around the plane. Most of the time, a little turbulence is no big deal and very common during a flight. 

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Finding the answers to questions you have about planes can help you feel a lot better about flying, once you know the statistics and have a general understanding of how things work.

Falling asleep on a plane can be really difficult, especially if you are feeling anxious, but there are different things you can take with you to make it easier to fall asleep. 

One thing that makes sleeping on a plane easier is if you have a flight really early in the morning or late at night. At these times, you’ll be more tired, and the plane will be darker, making it easier to fall asleep. 

Also, bring a travel pillow and a blanket with you for extra comfort. Having an eye mask can also help you fall asleep by blocking out the light. 

If you have headphones handy, you can play calming sounds on your phone to help you fall asleep. 

Book your flight early, before the seats start to fill, so you can choose a seat that may help you put your mind at ease. 

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If you sit toward the back of the plane, that area is typically going to be louder, and there’s going to be a lot more movement with people passing you to use the bathroom. 

On the other hand, if you sit in the front sections, it will generally be a lot more peaceful and more quiet.

You may feel more comfortable sitting in the aisle, rather than at the window, where you could feel more restricted. 

If you are traveling with others, booking flights early ensures that you'll be able to sit next to each other, which could bring you a lot of comfort. 

Keep in mind that many airlines require an extra fee to choose your seats, but it may be worth it for you to verify that you'll be sitting next to a loved one. 

Engaging in conversation during your flight can help ease the nerves. 

If you are traveling with others, talk with them, quietly, of course, so as to not disturb other guests. 

If you are a solo traveler, you may just find yourself sitting beside a fellow solo traveler you can start a conversation with, if they want to talk with you too, of course. 

Who knows? You could even make a new friend on your flight. Plus, talking while in the sky can keep you busy and help time pass. 

Kimber Crandall contributed reporting.